英语四级

《英语四级考试》每日一练(第2015-6-29 期)

2015年6月29日 / 来源:233网校评论
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单项选择题
1、Questions are based on the conversation you have just heard.

A.Inviting her friends to a gathering.
B.Staying at home with her parents.
C.Relaxing at the seashore.
D.Working on her paper.


2、Questionsare based on the following passage.
Rising college selectivity doesn’t mean that students are smarter and more serious than in the past.It’s a function of excess demand for higher education,occurring at a time of increased financial privatization of the industry.
The recession has only increased demand.The vast majority of students aren't going to college because of a thirst for knowledge.They’re there because they need a job,and they need to get the credentials(证书)-and,one hopes,the knowledge and skills behind the credentials--that will get them into the labor market.
As higher education has become a seller’s market,the institutions in a position to do so are doing what comes naturally:raising their tuitions,and their admissions requirements,but at the expense of contributing to the national goal to increase college attainment.The result is that the United States is losing ground in the international race for educational talent.
The increasing stratification(阶层化)of higher education is happening on the spending side,as well.As the selective institutions have become more expensive and less attainable,the rest have had to struggle with the responsibility to enroll more students without being paid to do s0.Gaps between rich and poor have grown even more dramatically than gaps in entering test scores.While spending is a poor measure of educational quality,we can’t seriously expect to increase educational attainment if we're not prepared to do something to address these growing inequities in funding.
That said,the educational policy problem in our country is not that the elite institutions are becoming more selective.The problem is on the public pokey side.The president and many governors have set a goal to return America to a position of international leadership in educational attainment.
It’s the right goal,we just need a financing strategy to get there.That doesn’t mean just more money,although some more money will be needed.It also means better attention to effectiveness and to efficiency,and to making sure that spending goes to the places that will make a difference in educational attainment.We know how to do it,if we want to.·
The demand for higher education has increased because __________.
A.the number of students keeps growing
B.there is a boost in the labor market
C.of the rising college selectivity
D.of the economic depression


3、听录音,回答题

A.The car driver was trying to avoid hitting a rabbit.
B.The car driver was partly responsible for the accident.
C.McLaughlin was talking to his manager while, driving.
D.McLaughlin's carelessness resulted in the collision.


4、听录音,回答题

A. Ignore small details while reading. 
B. Read at least several chapters at one sitting.
C. Develop a habit of reading critically.
D. Get key information by reading just once or twice.


5、听录音,回答题

A.To go boating on the St.Lawrence River.
B.To go sightseeing in Quebec Province.
C.To call on a friend in Quebec City.
D.To attend a wedding in Montreal.


简答题
6、听录音,回答题
Dung the nineteenth century,when little was known about environmentalism and conservation,it was common to hear people in Europe and America say that there sources of the sea(26)_____.They believed the world and nature would continuously reproduce all the resources they would need.For example, a(27)_____ biologist writing in the mid-nineteenth century commented that none of the great sea fisheries were to be(28)_____.Today,though,there is evidence that the resources of the sea are seriously endangered.
(29)_____, environmentalists have focused their attention on the land and air.Recently, however, they are beginning to discover that the resources of the sea are in as much danger.The list of endangered(30)_____ now included herring and crabs as well as the African elephant,Indian tiger, and the American eagle.
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